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Maltese

By James C. • Updated

The Maltese is a small, affectionate, and elegant companion breed with a long history dating back thousands of years. Known for its silky white coat and friendly personality, the Maltese thrives on human companionship and adapts well to apartments, smaller homes, and family living. They are intelligent, playful, and generally easy to manage, making them popular with first-time dog owners.

Breed Overview

Life Span

12 - 15 years

Average Price

AUD 2000 - AUD 4500

Weight

Male: 3 - 4 kg Female: 2.5 - 3.5 kg

Height

Male: 20 - 25 cm Female: 20 - 23 cm

Life Expectancy

Male/Female: 12 - 15 years

Breed Group

Toy

Nicknames

Maltese, Maltese Dog

Breed Information

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Maltese dogs are known for their affectionate and people-oriented nature, which makes them excellent companions for many households. They form strong bonds with their owners and generally enjoy being involved in daily family activities. While they can live happily with respectful children, supervision is important because their small size makes them more delicate than larger breeds.
Maltese dogs can be moderately vocal, especially when they notice unfamiliar sounds or visitors. Their alert nature often makes them effective little watchdogs. Early training and proper socialisation help prevent excessive barking and teach the dog when barking is appropriate.
The Maltese has a single-layer coat that sheds very little, which is one reason the breed is popular with people who prefer lower-shedding dogs. However, low shedding does not mean low maintenance. Regular brushing and grooming are required to prevent tangles and keep the coat healthy.
Maltese dogs are generally intelligent and responsive to positive training methods. They enjoy learning when training sessions are consistent, gentle, and reward-based. Because they are sensitive dogs, harsh training methods should be avoided. Early socialisation and puppy training classes can help build confidence and good behaviour.
Although small, the Maltese still benefits from daily physical and mental activity. Short walks, indoor play sessions, and interactive toys usually provide enough exercise for this breed. Around 20–30 minutes of activity each day is typically sufficient to keep a Maltese healthy and mentally stimulated.

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